any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

General discussion area for tube amps.

Moderators: pompeiisneaks, Colossal

Post Reply
idnotbe
Posts: 24
Joined: Sat Mar 18, 2017 2:25 pm

any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by idnotbe »

though i am not familiar with circuits, i know the elevated / regulated heater is often used for reducing 12A_7 noise.
but also i know some of purists do not like the idea of the elevated / regulated heater , such as Soldano, Komet, Morgan....

just curious...
are there any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater that the purists hates ?
Orson Maxwell
Posts: 12
Joined: Thu Jun 07, 2018 8:03 am
Location: Moscow

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by Orson Maxwell »

Well, there is the Vhk rating (heater to cathode voltage) for each tube that should not be exceeded. Also by saturating the leakage current you theoretically introduce a bit of regular noise, but I don't think this is of concern, especially in guitar amps.
If you want something done well - do it yourself.
tictac
Posts: 614
Joined: Fri Mar 31, 2006 4:42 am

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by tictac »

I've used both AC and DC heaters and for my tastes the DC heaters seem to change the tone in a way I don't care for. Call it slightly muted, less lively, i.e. some slight but perceptible treble cut. I've hear some say they can't hear a difference but I can... Maybe it doesn't make much difference in high gain amps. I have also tried a DC reference to the heater CT which doesn't seem to have any signal denigration problems.

TT
tmod
Posts: 17
Joined: Fri Mar 07, 2008 4:41 pm

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by tmod »

The only issue is added complexity. As long as the max heater to cathode voltage is observed there are no reliability issues with heater elevation, so that is always a safe option. And usually it's good enough, and a safe option.

DC heaters on the other hand involves a few potential issues. Simply rectifying the DC voltage will add ripple voltage, that could show up as noise. Higher frequency noise will move capacitively much easier, and might add more noise than leaving it unregulated. Higher frequency noise is also closer to the signal than 50/60hz, and will also be more noticeable.

Regulating heater voltage has its own pitfalls. First there is the reliability issue, as there is another piece that might fail. Also most regulators can add even higher frequency noise under certain circumstances, potentially adding more noise.

All in all, pure DC is strictly superior that AC, but is much harder to implement. A well regulated DC supply also involves risks if you don't know what you are doing, and elevated AC is usually good enough and much easier/risk free to build, and carries no reliability risks.

Sent fra min SM-G930F via Tapatalk

User avatar
dorrisant
Posts: 2636
Joined: Tue Sep 21, 2010 1:27 pm
Location: Somewhere between a river and a cornfield
Contact:

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by dorrisant »

tictac wrote: Sat Jul 07, 2018 12:03 am I've used both AC and DC heaters and for my tastes the DC heaters seem to change the tone in a way I don't care for. Call it slightly muted, less lively, i.e. some slight but perceptible treble cut. I've hear some say they can't hear a difference but I can... Maybe it doesn't make much difference in high gain amps. I have also tried a DC reference to the heater CT which doesn't seem to have any signal denigration problems.

TT
It might be worthwhile to do some a/b testing with a signal gen and a spectrum analyzer...
"Education is what you're left with after you have forgotten what you have learned" - Enzo
tmod
Posts: 17
Joined: Fri Mar 07, 2008 4:41 pm

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by tmod »

dorrisant wrote:
tictac wrote: Sat Jul 07, 2018 12:03 am I've used both AC and DC heaters and for my tastes the DC heaters seem to change the tone in a way I don't care for. Call it slightly muted, less lively, i.e. some slight but perceptible treble cut. I've hear some say they can't hear a difference but I can... Maybe it doesn't make much difference in high gain amps. I have also tried a DC reference to the heater CT which doesn't seem to have any signal denigration problems.

TT
It might be worthwhile to do some a/b testing with a signal gen and a spectrum analyzer...
Definitely!

Sent fra min SM-G930F via Tapatalk

User avatar
trobbins
Posts: 207
Joined: Tue Jun 01, 2010 8:51 am
Location: Australia

Re: any weaknesses of the elevated / regulated heater?

Post by trobbins »

dorrisant wrote: Sat Jul 07, 2018 6:59 pm It might be worthwhile to do some a/b testing with a signal gen and a spectrum analyzer...
Posts #128 and #170 in diyaudio thread:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/tubes-va ... ac-17.html
Post Reply